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GUIDELINES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN EDUCATION &
TRAINING POLICY
Reference:- Lauren Derman who can be contacted at www.fasset.org.za
Published in Equity Skills News & Views
Volume 4, Issue 16, 31 August 2005 (used with permission)
SECTION OUTLINE
The guideline document is divided into the following sections:
- PREAMBLE
2
INTRODUCTION 3
- Considerations for writing an Education and Training Policy
3
- The purpose of writing an Education and Training Policy
3
- CONTENT FOR CONSIDERATION
- Introduction 4
3.2 Relevant legislation 4
3.3 The Organisational Strategy and the Education and Training
Strategy 6
- Identification of training needs
6
- Core and non-core educational training
7
3.6 Resources 8
3.7 Learning interventions 8
3.8 Prerequisites for learning 9
3.9 Study assistance 9
- Assessment
10
- Conclusion
11
- Forms and appendices
12
4. RESOURCES CONSULTED 12
5. OTHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING POLICY DOCUMENTS
- Motivation and policy context
13
Examples 14
1. PREAMBLE
Education and training is a prerequisite for improved employee
performance, for career development and for organizational growth. An
Education and Training Policy should be seen as part of good governance.
Such a policy will ensure that quality education and training is offered,
and that the benefits that accrue from such education and training is always
recorded.
A policy statement ensures that all education and training is relevant,
appropriate, delivered at the appropriate time, and in the most effective
way. The policy should be accessible to all employees and managers. It
should inform staff of Education and Training policy and priorities, in line
with organisational goals.
The purpose of this document is to assist employers within the Fasset
sector to develop an Education and Training Policy for their own
organisation. It serves as a guideline only. Recommendations should be
adopted in line with an organization’s own needs.
2. INTRODUCTION
It is beneficial to both employees and employer, to ensure that employees
have the necessary skills and expertise to meet current and future
challenges within the sector. In addition to offering employees Education
and Training Programmes within the workplace, Fasset encourages employees to
strive to enhance both their academic and professional qualifications
through studies at approved academic institutions.
An organisation’s Education and Training Policy should support training
initiatives that are not only relevant to the workplace, but to the sector
as a whole. Education and Training initiatives should support organisational
aims and objectives.
2.1 Considerations when writing an Education and Training Policy
The following should be borne in mind when compiling an Education and
Training Policy document:
- Input should be obtained from interested and appropriate stakeholders
e.g. staff members from the Training Department. Senior Management
should endorse the final policy statement.
- The document should be reviewed periodically to ensure that it
continues to provide the organisation with a relevant framework for
Education and Training.
- Once the policy has been written, it should be introduced to all
staff. Employees should understand why the policy was written, and how
it will assist them.
- The policy should be realistic and it should relate to the training
needs that have been identified within the organisation.
- The document should be written in such a way that it is accessible to
everyone within the organization.
2.2 The purpose of writing an Education and Training Policy
- It provides the management team with guidelines
- It provides a framework for consistency.
- It clarifies the link between organisational objectives and Education
and Training.
- Overall all members of an organisation will hold responsibility for
Education and Training.
3. CONTENT FOR CONSIDERATION
The following points should be considered for inclusion in an Education
and Training Policy. Guidelines for important issues relating to each point
have been provided. Since this document serves as a guideline only, sections
may be excluded or added at the organisation’s discretion.
3.1 Introduction
This section introduces the policy document to the reader. Its purpose is
to explain the employer’s approach to Education and Training within the
organisation and the sector as a whole. It also explains the importance of
an Education and Training Policy, and the importance of implementing
Education and Training within the organisation. The employer’s commitment
to education should also be discussed.
- This section could include the preamble, approach, and scope of the
policy.
- It states the purpose, the reasons and benefits of having an Education
and Training Policy.
- The National Qualifications Framework (NQF) and related topics e.g.
South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) could be discussed and
explained as background to the reasons for having an Education and
Training Policy, illustrating the organisation’s own commitment to
national initiatives.
3.2 Relevant legislation
Relevant legislation, regulations and quality standards may be introduced
for the specific purpose of establishing parameters for the conduct of the
labour relationship and to provide the minimum standards applicable to
conditions of employment. When developing an Education and Training Policy,
it is important to consider relevant legislation and other documents and
practices that may have a bearing on internal practices. Any policy and
procedure must comply with the minimum standards of the relevant
legislation.
This section should explain the legislation, regulations, quality
standards or any other sector standards that were consulted and which may
have an impact on policy implementation.
The following should be considered:
- Research and any relevant legislation, regulations, quality standards
or related documents that pertain to employee rights with regards to
education and training within the particular sector, or within the
particular organisation.
- Legislation that could have an impact on the policy includes:
- The Basic Conditions of Employment Act (BCEA), 1999. This
influences:
- Working hours;
- Overtime;
- Meal intervals;
- Annual/study leave.
- The Labour Relations Act (LRA), 1995. This influences:
- The relationship between the employer and employee regarding the
structures and procedures to be in place to regulate the relationship.
The Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Act, 1993. This influences:
The type of learning regarding Occupational Health and Safety to be
provided to employees.
The Skills Development Act (SDA), 1998. This influences:
The employer’s intent with regards to the provision of learning to
employees and to encourage employers to create the opportunity for
learning in and outside of the workplace;
The development of skills within the workplace;
Obligations of the employers in terms of levy payments in respect of
the SDA and the Skills Development Levies Act (1999) and claiming this
levy back in the form of a grant for education and training planned,
and education and training implemented;
The learner’s willingness to participate in learning in the
workplace.
The South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA) Act, 1995. This
Act provides for:
The development and implementation of the National Qualifications
Framework (NQF).
Industry regulations, for example:
The Financial Services Charter, 2003;
Employment Equity (EE) Act, 1998;
Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) Act, 2003;
Debt Collectors Act, 1998.
Quality standards, for example:
International Standards Organisation (ISO) standards;
South African Bureau of Standards (SABS) standards;
Investors in People.
Seta requirements, for example:
Seta polices for the registration of education and training
providers;
Assessment policies in terms of specific qualifications or
learnerships;
The needs expressed in the Seta Sector Skills Plan;
Memoranda of Understanding across Setas.
3.3 The Organisational Strategy and the Education and Training Strategy
The Organisational Strategy states the organisation’s long and
short-term goals, objectives, polices and procedures that will inform the
strategies of various departments and divisions within the organisation.
Informed by the Organisational Strategy, the Education and Training Strategy
includes the goals, objectives, policies and procedures for the training
function.
In addition to taking cognizance of factors in the external environment
that may impact upon Education and Training, it is also important to take
cognizance of factors within the internal environment that may impact on
Education and Training. In this regard, cognizance should be taken of
Organisational, Human Resources and Education and Training strategy/ies
within the organization.
The Education and Training Policy should not be developed in isolation.
The Education and Training Policy should be aligned with the Education
and Training strategy and the Organisational Strategy. The interdependence
of the relevant strategy and policy documents should be shown. This section
could cover:
- The organisation’s business strategy or Balanced Scorecard. The
business strategy will provide the high-level scope of learning and
interventions to be implemented
- The type of learning and learning programmes to be implemented within
the organisation.
3.4 Identification of training needs
If the employer uses a specific process or tool to determine training
needs, this should be explained in the policy. This explanation will provide
the assurance that training needs are determined by means of a focused
methodology. The process or tool that is used, should be explained.
There are various ways of determining training needs, including:
- The traditional skills needs/gap analysis. Using this approach,
training needs and requirements are compared with the actual skills.
Training and Education is provided to address this gap. If a needs
analysis will be conducted, the roles and responsibilities of the people
involved, and also the process of conducting the needs analysis, should
be explained fully.
- Training needs can also be identified by completing the Workplace
Skills Plan (WSP) as part of the organisational strategy. The process of
collecting data, compiling and submitting the WSP, and reporting on the
WSP, should be stated.
- Training needs could also be identified through the performance
management system. The procedure for sourcing the information should be
stipulated.
3.5 Core and non-core educational training
Core educational training may be defined as approved education and
training that an organisation will fund on the basis set out in a policy.
Education and Training should be related directly to the service line, the
current area of specialisation, or the employee’s current or future
responsibilities that have been identified. It should take cognizance of
both the employee’s and the organisation’s needs.
Non-core educational training may be defined as not directly relevant
to the service line, current area of specialisation, or the employee’s
current or future responsibilities that have been identified. Cognisance
should be taken of the organistation’s, and the employee’s interests.
This section should state what the organisation regards as core Education
and Training, and whether it is willing to fund or support non-core
educational training by way of employee loans, financial assistance or
bursaries.
3.6 Resources
This section outlines the resources required to implement the Education
and Training Policy. It explains who is involved in Education and Training
within the organisation, and stipulates each role player’s
responsibilities.
The following should be stipulated:
- Resources, including finances, people, facilities, learning materials
and aids available or to be acquired to deliver learning.
- Availability, acquisition of goods and services, roles and
responsibilities, type of learning material and aids appropriate for the
particular learning intervention.
- The Human Resources function should be responsible for the creation
and maintenance of the policy. However, various roles and
responsibilities could also be assigned to Senior Management, Skills
Development Facilitators, Line Management, Learners, and the Training
Department. Senior Management will need to resource the agreed policy
and also provide visible and positive support. Line Management could
contribute to the creation, implementation and monitoring of the policy.
Individual learners need to assume responsibility for their own
self-development, for the benefit of both the organisation, and
themselves.
- Requirements for providing learning could also be discussed. (E.g.
accreditation as a provider and the accreditation of external
providers.)
- Indicate how the budget will be disbursed.
- Training budget (training days to achieve/ratio of training to
payroll) could be shown. (E.g. a department must allocate 5% of its
salary and wage bill to education and training each year.)
3.7 Learning interventions
This section explains what learning interventions, or programmes are
offered by the organization. It also discusses other routes of learning that
are available, e.g. formal education and training or professional
development such as seminars and conferences. The following areas should
also be covered:
- What is the focus of the learning?
- What type of learning interventions may be offered at the
organisation, based on the needs analysis conducted? (e.g. induction,
product knowledge, on-the-job-training, software training.)
- Which programmes are compulsory, and which are optional?
- The processes of programme design, facilitation, bookings,
authorisation and cancellation of learning could also be discussed.
3.8 Prerequisites for learning
This stipulates the processes, procedures or tools, to be in place prior
to learning taking place. (e.g. the implementation of a needs analysis,
ensuring the programme facilitators are formally skilled according to
relevant requirements, ensuring external providers adhere to the required
criteria.) Other prerequisites include:
- What are the prerequisites for participating in a learning
intervention? Should an assessment/Recognition of Prior Learning session
or a certain type of learning programme be undertaken before the
particular learning intervention? This point is discretionary and could
go into a separate policy dedicated to this topic.
- Are there any prerequisites for the Education, Training and
Development Practitioners (ETDPs)?
- Are there any prerequisites for external providers?
- How are learners selected for training and what procedure are followed
to enroll learners on a learning programme?
- What are the requirements for selection of learning materials?
3.9 Study assistance
This section explains the financial assistance offered to employees for
self-development, and for external learning programmes, such as degrees or
diplomas. It outlines the organisation’s approach to self-development, and
explains the requirements for study and the process for application. This
section also focuses on:
- What are the rules and procedures for participating in any of the
schemes?
- What are the obligations of the employer and employee in terms of the
fee structure with regards to payment of the study in respect of the
employer and the employee?
- What are the penalties for non-achievement?
- Forms to be completed by the learners. The actual application form for
study assistance or a bursary could be included or how to access the
relevant documentation should be indicated.
- The number of days available for study-leave and examinations. The
amount of leave that is available should be specified. It is important
to note that the legislation does not specify the number of days that
should be granted: this allocation is at the organisation’s
discretion.
- The procedure for applying for study leave should be discussed. The
documentation that needs to be completed and submitted, the application
dates, and the procedures to be followed for authorization, should also
be discussed.
- Will the organisation fund both core and non-core educational
training?
- Which costs will be covered? What are the liabilities of the employer
and the employee respectively? The employer could cover:
- Registration fees;
- Tuition fees;
- Examination fees;
- Membership to an institution;
- Prescribed books.
The employee could be liable for:
- Expenses relating to dictionaries, calculators, and stationery;
- Late registration fees;
- Late examination fees;
- Fees for missing exams or any other penalties imposed;
- Attendance of non-mandatory courses/seminars;
- Travel expenses to and from lectures and examinations;
- Accommodation costs;
- Library fees;
- Courier fees.
- Assessment
The policy on the assessment of learning and competence could be included
in the Education and Training Policy; alternatively, it could be covered by
a separate policy. The process of assessing employees in the workplace must
be explained to the reader. Factors that could be highlighted include:
- The approach to assessment within the workplace.
- How is assessment conducted? The purpose of assessment, the
development of assessment guides, the implementation of assessment, and
the moderation of assessment should be explained.
- What are the requirements for assessors? The person responsible for
conducting the assessment should be identified; the role and purpose of
assessors should be explained; and the learning required to be an
assessor, should be stipulated.
- How many opportunities are available to a learner for reassessment? A
learner must be provided the opportunity to be re-assessed, if declared
"Not yet competent". The policy should state how many
opportunities a learner will be given for reassessment before being
compelled to repeat a learning programme.
- Data capturing. What systems need to be in place for accurate data
capturing and on how will data be captured and updated as assessments
are conducted?
- Moderation. The assessments must be moderated to ensure both quality
and validity. This process of moderation should be explained in terms of
roles, responsibilities and process.
3.11 Conclusion
A good Education and Training Policy, one that is "owned" by
everyone in the organisation, is a powerful tool for establishing standards
and possibilities for Education and Training interventions. The policy
belongs to the organisation and could be of value in:
- Planning education and training activities;
- Delivering education and training;
- Evaluating and assessing the learning achieved by employees;
- Ensuring that education and training activities meet and match
business requirements.
The policy document should include a concluding statement which
emphasises the organisation’s commitment to Education and Training.
3.12 Forms and appendices
There are various forms and appendices which could be included in the
policy document to enable employees to, for example, apply for study
assistance/bursaries, or register on an internal learning programme.
These application forms and/or appendices are discretionary, and the
developers of the policy should develop their own, to suit the needs and
requirements of their own organisation.
4. RESOURCES CONSULTED
- Training and development policy: Ernst and Young
- Training and development policy: Fasset
- Training and development policy: Mondi Ltd.
- Training and development policy: Sea Harvest
- Training and development policy: University of Newfoundland
5. OTHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING POLICY DOCUMENTS
5.1 Motivation and policy context
Following are examples of three training and development policies, which
should help to provide insight into the process of development of a policy
document and to give practical examples to support the guideline document.
The policies are examples of policies followed by a district council in
Chichester and two corporates represented in South Africa.
These policies have been sourced from various employers’ websites and
the copyright laws of the use of information downloaded from the internet
apply.
To contextualise the policies, bear in mind the following comments:
- Policy 1:
- A very detailed document including a policy statement, scope of the
policy, relevant legislation, the strategic process and the practical
implementation of education and training.
- Attention is given to the objectives of education and training, who is
included in the Education and Training Policy and the relevant
legislation considered in the determination of educational programmes to
be provided.
- It is shown how the review and update of the strategy of the
organisation influences the Education and Training Policy, together with
the offering of learning to new and existing employees. The policy
focuses on the learning programmes offered to employees and members to
the council as well as the review mechanisms in place to ensure
continuous improvement to the policy.
- An explanation of the practical implementation of education and
training is provided focusing on e.g. course registration, funding of
qualifications training, fees, leave, and progress made by the learner.
- Policy 2:
- A more high level discussion regarding the core values of the
organisation and the Group training and development policy is included
in this policy as to contextualise the Education and Training Policy.
- The role of the training department is explained and the focus areas
regarding training are shown.
- No information is given around role responsibilities or process.
- The intention is to commit to an integrated approach of education and
training and to provide the reader with a concise explanation of the
role of the training department and the learning interventions provided.
- Policy 3:
- This is a more detailed document committing to train employees in line
with organisational objectives and not to train for the sake of
training.
- It provides a section on "clarifying concepts" which serves
as a glossary of terms to explain certain concepts used in the document.
- It further focuses on the determination of training needs, the
objectives of training and the policy surrounding training.
- Detailed explanations of the roles and responsibilities of various
role players e.g. Senior Management, Human Resources, the learner etc.
and the strategy of the Human Resources Development (HRD) Strategy is
provided. The strategy focuses on the specific areas covered by the HRD
function e.g. induction, performance management, succession planning.
- The policy on the attendance of external courses is provided.
- The application form for education assistance is also provided.
- Examples
Please see examples on following pages.

CHICHESTER DISTRICT COUNCIL
EMPLOYMENT POLICY STATEMENT
Policy Title : TRAINING
AND DEVELOPMENT POLICY
Policy Number: 1/8
Date: 9th September 2003
Revision: Third Issue
Approved: Executive Board
Policy Statement
Chichester District Council will:
a) provide all staff with training and development
that is relevant and appropriate, and meets the needs of the Council’s
current and future objectives and key tasks.
- provide the opportunity for all staff to improve their job
performance, raise productivity, quality and customer service in pursuit
of continuous improvement.
- develop staff potential to meet their personal aspirations for career
development and job satisfaction where these can reasonably be
accommodated in terms of cost and time.
- promote equality of access to training and development for all staff.
e) create an environment which encourages all staff
to take responsibility for their training and career development.
f) make necessary adjustments to its training and
development programmes to retain the Investors in People Award.
Scope
This policy relates to all staff employed by the District
Council, and the Council will ensure that training and development is
offered in accordance both with the Council’s Corporate Plan and the
Council’s Equalities Policy.
This training and development policy statement will be
brought to the attention of all employees of Chichester District Council.
Legislation
Health and Safety at Work Etc Act 1974 imposes a general duty on
employers to provide training to ensure the safety of employees or people
who may be affected by the work that is undertaken. This is supplemented by
the Management of Health and Safety Regulations and specific health and
safety laws relating to key hazards and the training that is needed to
manage these risks.
The Race Relations Act 1976, Sex Discrimination Act 1975,
make it unlawful for an employer to discriminate on grounds of sex, marital
status, or on racial grounds in accessing training opportunities.
The Race Relation Amendment Act 2000 places a general
duty on public authorities to promote racial equality.
The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 make it unlawful
to discriminate against disabled people in accessing employment
opportunities and reasonable adjustments must also be made to enable
training to take place.
Discrimination Acts allows for positive action training
for under-represented groups.
The Part-Time Workers (Prevention of Less Favourable
Treatment) Regulations 2000 make it unlawful for an employer to treat a part
time worker less favourably than full time workers engaged in broadly
similar work.
The Fixed-Term Workers (Prevention of Less Favourable
Treatment) Regulations 2002 make it unlawful for an employer to treat a
fixed term worker less favourably than permanent workers engaged in broadly
similar work.
The Strategic Process
1 Corporate Training Needs
- The Community Strategy is a high-level multi agency document that
sets out the medium to long-term strategic vision and priorities of
the District. The Council’s Corporate Plan defines the Council’s
strategic and operational planning processes over a five-year period
within the strategic context of the Community Strategy. The policies
and strategies embraced by the Corporate Plan will be reviewed
regularly.
1.2 The Council will produce an annual Performance
Plan setting out how it will achieve its priorities detailed in the
corporate plan. Under each priority area there will be a number of
objectives and targets to achieve. Flowing from these corporate
priorities are a series of operational strategies, and each manager is
required to draw up an Annual Service Plan identifying the resources
required (including training demands) and the key targets and objectives
for their service area. Each Annual Service Plan will be reviewed at the
end of each year both to test its effectiveness and its continuing
relevance to the higher corporate objectives.
1.3 All managers will undertake an appraisal of each
of their staff to set individual targets and to identify the training
required to achieve the tasks identified in the section’s Annual
Service Plan. Changes in corporate objectives will be reflected in the
Annual Service Plan, individual staff appraisals and the corporate
training plan.
2 The Needs of New Entrants
- In line with the Council’s equal opportunities recruitment and
selection procedures an employee specification will be prepared for
all vacancies identifying the essential qualifications and skills
required of the post holder.
- Success in job and employee effectiveness can be influenced by the
impression given to a new employee during the first few weeks of
employment. Therefore all office staff will take part in the corporate
induction training programme within three months of joining the
Council. The content of the induction programme will be reviewed
annually and any recommendations for change will be agreed by the SMT.
In addition to the Corporate Induction programme all employees will
receive a health and safety induction and will undertake basic
computer skills training within one month of joining. Further computer
and health and safety training will be completed, unless a specialised
course, within three months of the training need being identified. The
current induction programme is detailed in appendix 1.
- Westgate and Chichester Contract Services have a separate induction
programme for their staff.
- Within the first week, a briefing from Personnel staff will be
organised. The new employee’s line manager is responsible for
ensuring that he or she has a comprehensive departmental induction and
both the employee and manager may be asked for details of this by the
Personnel Section and therefore records should be kept. It is advised
that a comprehensive work programme detailing all tasks to be
undertaken and identifying who will be responsible for the training is
drawn up by the line manager. The manager should normally hold at
least monthly meetings during the employee’s probation period to
discuss progress. Notes of these meetings and the work programme will
be placed on the employee’s personal file.
2.5 A probationary review will be held in line with
the Council’s probationary scheme towards the end of the first five
months’ employment and managers will identify any additional training
required at this stage.
- Once the probationary period is completed a preliminary appraisal
will be held setting personal key tasks linked to the Service Action
Plan. The exact timing of the preliminary appraisal will depend on its
proximity to the normal annual appraisals. Any identified training and
development needs will be recorded in the Training & Development
Plan section of the staff appraisal form.
2.7 It shall be the responsibility of line managers
to provide all new and promoted staff with such on-the-job training as
is appropriate to enable them to perform safely, efficiently and
effectively.
3 Training and Development Needs of Existing Staff
3.1 Corporate aims and annual key tasks will be
cascaded down through the organisation through its communication and
corporate planning mechanisms, supplemented by the appraisal process.
The appraisal process will provide feedback on past performance and will
set out work objectives, targets and training and support needs for the
following year. It will also provide the employee with the opportunity
to identify his/her training needs and career aspirations. The resulting
development needs will be recorded in priority order and thought given
as to how these needs can best be met. Managers will be required to
adhere to the Council’s Appraisal Scheme guidelines.
3.2 Line managers and Personnel must consider all
types of learning experience, including both internal and external
course attendance, open learning, National Vocational Qualifications,
mentoring and secondment.
3.3 Liaison between Managers and the Training &
Development Officer will take place to allow the most cost-effective
training to be provided for common training needs.
3.4 It is important that Managers are aware of
current Continuous Professional Development (CPD) requirements for their
staff, as often most of these can be met by activities other than course
attendance.
3.5 All staff with at least five years’ service
upon retirement will be invited to attend a pre-retirement course within
two to three years of their known retirement date.
- All training and development provision must be planned, delivered
and monitored on the basis of equity of access for all, including part
time staff and shift workers. Time-off and day release for a part-time
employee undertaking training will normally be given pro rata to his
or her working hours. When a part-time employee is required to attend
a training course on their day off consideration will be given to
payment based on their hours of attendance.
3.7 In addition to the induction programme all
non-managerial staff will participate in the Council’s corporate
training programme. The current programme is detailed in appendix 1.
4 Management Development Requirements
- This Council has committed itself to a process of management
development for staff at supervisory and management levels. Managers
have been classified into three categories in assessing competencies
and needs, namely Senior Managers (Heads of Service or equivalent),
Operational Managers and First Line Managers/Supervisors.
- Standards have been produced for each of these levels with a view to
ensuring that Managers are equipped to perform at the competency level
necessary to meet the Council’s strategic objectives. The current
content for each of these categories is detailed in appendix 2.
- In addition to the management development programmes staff nominated
by their Head of Service may participate in the Council’s in-house
accredited Certificate / Diploma in Management Studies (CMS /DMS). The
development activities of the course will be customised to take into
account issues relevant to Chichester District Council. The current
programme is detailed in appendix 3.
- All managers will be required to attend one of the management
development programmes. Staff wishing to partake in the Council’s
CMS /DMS course must be nominated by their head of service. In
addition staff who do not currently have any management
responsibilities may be considered for the first line managers
programme.
4.5 The management development programmes shall
ensure managers have the necessary skills and competencies to meet the
Council’s stated targets and pledges, and to manage and empower
supporting staff. Management Development will give Managers at all
levels the confidence and necessary skills to follow through their part
of the Council’s overall planning environment but it is vital that the
competency requirements continue to reflect the priorities associated
with the Corporate Plan. To this end, the management development
programme shall be reviewed against the Council’s corporate objectives
on an annual basis.
5 Computer Training and Health and Safety Training
5.1 The Management of Health and Safety Regulations
require risk assessment of work activities to identify training
requirements. Provision has to take account of the capability of those
undertaking the training. It must also include information on the hazards of
the work, the safety arrangements and limits and emergency procedures.
Training is also required when there are changes to the work or changes in
responsibility.
5.2 There is also a requirement to ensure that such
training takes place during work hours and is repeated periodically where
appropriate. The requirements for health and safety training or
qualification standards include temporary workers.
5.3 Specific hazard health and safety legislation may
prescribe additional factors that should be included in safety training on
issues such as manual handling, asbestos, hazardous substances, display
screen equipment etc.
5.4 It is not only necessary to train new entrants in the
use of computer systems and health and safety, but ensure that existing
employees’ skills and knowledge are kept up-to-date. The Council has
committed itself to providing in-house support for IT and health and safety
training and has developed a comprehensive training programme for these
areas. Line Managers, in conjunction with the IT Training Officer and the
Health and Safety team, shall assess the training needs of their staff. The
Council shall ensure that a comprehensive training programme is included in
all new e-government projects or when a new system of work is introduced.
6 Equalities
6.1 Equality training will form an essential element
of induction and management training and all staff will be required to
undertake equality awareness training. It is the Council’s objective
that all interview panels will always include one manager who has
completed the formal interview training leading to accreditation and
including knowledge of the equal opportunity legislation and related
Council policies. Where a manager is awaiting accreditation then a
member of the Personnel Section must attend the interview. Relevant
managers and staff will also be trained in the requirements of the Race
Relations Amendment Act.
7 Member Training Requirements
7.1 The Council recognises that the demands for
training are not confined to staff and that councillors too have
development needs to enable them to properly fulfil their role. The
Council will therefore organise a programme of induction training for
all new councillors and refresher training for re-elected members
following the Council elections. A number of factors will determine the
extent and manner of future training such as new legislation, but
on-going development shall be based on the approved councillors’
profiles. Each Councillor will be provided with an individual yearly
training log to record their development activities.
8 Strategic Training Plan
8.1 It will be the responsibility of each Head of
Service to prioritise, with his/her section heads, the overall training
needs of the group and to document them in a group Training Plan. By
prioritising training needs according to the importance of the business
objectives they relate to, the Council can target the funds available
for training, so the effect on business performance and the performance
of senior managers is maximised.
8.2 At the same time, the Personnel & Training
Manager shall liase with the Corporate Planning & Policy Manager and
the Strategic Management Team (SMT) to identify those changes in the
high level corporate objectives which will impact on the strategic
training requirements
8.3 On an annual basis, the Personnel & Training
Manager will prepare a Strategic Training Plan for approval by SMT -
incorporating the various requirements emerging from the corporate
planning process, the planned corporate training courses for the year
ahead, the Training Plans for each service provided by the heads of
service, computer training, health & safety training, Member needs
and the impact of new legislation. This report will also include a
review of the previous year’s activities.
8.4 Once the Strategic Training Plan is approved,
heads of service will have the authority to vary any planned training
expenditure within their budget to meet previously unforeseen needs.
Whilst it is the responsibility of each head of service to monitor the
training expenditure within their own service, the Personnel &
Training Manager will monitor corporate training expenditure throughout
the Council.
9 Review Mechanisms
- Managers will be expected to discuss the objectives of each
designated training event with the employee prior to attendance and to
conduct a debriefing session following the event. Attendees on short
courses and qualification training events, both internal and external,
will be required to complete course evaluation forms indicating their
assessment of the effectiveness of the training event.
- The contribution of training and development on performance,
productivity etc will be reviewed at the employee’s annual
appraisal. In respect of those staff that participates in the
management development programme, the prospective participant’s line
manager must discuss their participation with the Training &
Development Officer prior to the commencement of the programme. They
must also provide written feedback to the Training & Development
Officer after its completion assessing the difference in their staff
member’s performance and attitude. In addition to the above the
outcome of training events should be discussed at Team Briefings.
Practical Implementation Standards
10 Short Course Reservations
10.1 Before any training events are booked, an
individual and their manager must consider what they are expecting to
learn from the particular learning experience and how they anticipate it
will help them achieve the key tasks. Once the training need is
determined, the Manager should complete the Training Request Form and
pass to Personnel for action.
11 Qualification Training
11.1 Qualification training will only be provided and
funded where it is appropriate and necessary for an individual to do a
particular job. Heads of Services and Senior Managers will need to be
convinced that the individual needs a particular professional or
technical qualification to successfully undertake his/her duties.
11.2 The employee applying to undertake such training
will need to complete the appropriate forms from Personnel which are
then countersigned by the immediate Manager and the Personnel &
Training Manager. Forms will include undertakings in terms of the
repayment of fees and expenses as a result of:
a) unsatisfactory progress for which no
acceptable explanation can be provided; or
b) resignation from the Council’s employment
(except to immediately take up a post with another local authority)
within a period of two years from the date of completion of the
qualification or the course of study.
The sums to be repaid shall comprise all course fees,
subsistence, travel expenses and any other financial assistance provided
(not including salary costs) during the entire course of study except
where the date of resignation occurs more than 12 months after the date
of the completion of the qualification or course of study - in which
case the repayment requirements shall be reduced by 50%.
11.3 The individual’s progress will be monitored
closely by both his/her own Manager and by Personnel. Where an
individual fails exams then the situation will be reviewed and a
decision taken as to whether the Council will fully or partly support
re-sits. Each case will be looked at on its merits.
11.4 In extreme cases where an individual fails
examinations on more than two occasions, it is likely that the Council
will terminate its support.
12 Fees and Leave
12.1 The Council will normally pay for all course and
examination fees plus any other associated costs for the first attempt
at an examination although this may be varied where the Personnel &
Training Manager and the relevant head of service considers it
appropriate for the employee to make a contribution.
12.2 Staff will normally be granted paid leave to
attend courses and examinations. Paid revision leave will also be
granted for qualification courses, on the basis of one half-day leave
for each examination sat. Paid leave for a part-time employee
undertaking qualification training will normally be given pro rata to
his or her working hours (see 3.6).
12.3 Where exams are re-sat, then the payment of exam
fees will be reviewed jointly by the relevant Manager and the Personnel
& Training Manager and a decision made as to what funding and
time-off (if any) can be given
13 Expenses and Allowances
13.1 Staff attending a training course or conference
are eligible to claim the subsistence allowances approved by the
Council. Receipts will be required in all claims.
13.2 Staff attending residential courses or
conferences may additionally claim the out-of-pocket allowance.
13.3 Travel expenses will be reimbursed in accordance
with the guidance given in the Staff Handbook.
14 Professional Subscriptions
14.1 The Council will reimburse the annual subscription to a
professional body for staff undergoing approved qualification courses,
provided that membership is a pre-requirement to attending the course.
The Council will pay one professional subscription after qualification
for all qualifying staff.
15 Unsatisfactory Progress
15.1 If any member of staff fails to complete a
course satisfactorily without good reason, has unauthorised absence from
training sessions, or receives adverse reports in areas such as
attendance, application and commitment, this may be treated as a
disciplinary matter in accordance with the Council’s Disciplinary
Procedure.
15.2 It is the responsibility of all staff attending
qualification training courses to notify the Personnel & Training
Manager immediately of any perceived deficiencies in the quality of the
course materials or in the capabilities of the course lecturers which
they consider could impact on their ability to successfully complete the
course or pass the qualification.
16 Records of Training
16.1 Individuals should keep a personal record of all
training and developmental activities they take part in. Personnel will
also keep a record of staff training and development on personal files
so a full employment and training history is available. In addition the
Council will keep and monitor a full record of all expenditure on
training and related expenses.
17 Appraisals
17.1 Each Manager is required to ensure that full
staff appraisals are carried out annually with an optional interim
appraisal being conducted after six months to establish progress
towards completion of agreed objectives, including training
requirements. The Personnel Section will record details of appraisal
dates and will supply regular reports to the Management Team to enable
them to monitor compliance with the appraisal process.
Appendix 1
Corporate Induction Programme and Corporate Training
Programme
Purpose
- To ensure all new staff are welcomed properly to CDC and introduced to
senior officers/members
- To ensure all new staff learn about CDC as an organisation and how
their job fits in.
- To provide relevant corporate information
- To introduce staff to CDC’s philosophy on equalities
- To understand significant health and safety issues
- To provide an introduction to CDC’s corporate IT systems and assess
IT training needs.
Course Content
Corporate Induction Programme
|
Module |
Facilitator |
| |
|
|
Corporate Induction |
Personnel |
|
Section Induction |
Line Manager |
|
Meet senior officers and councilors |
SMT, leader and opposition leader of Council, chairman of Council
and portfolio holder for resources |
|
The Council in the Community, structure of the Council, the role of
a councilor, Community Strategy and Annual Performance Plan |
Corporate Planning and Policy Manager |
|
Equalities Policy |
Training and Development Officer |
|
Communications, press and publications, complaints and access to
information |
PR Manager |
|
Data protection and copyright |
E-government Manager |
|
The decision making process followed by attendance at the Executive
Board |
Member Services Manager |
|
IT Training |
IT Training Officer |
|
Feedback Session |
Training and Development Officer |
|
Section Induction |
Line Manager |
Corporate Training Programme – All Staff
|
Module |
Facilitator |
| |
|
|
Various IT Training |
IT Training Officer |
|
Various Health and Safety Course |
Health and Safety Team |
|
Equality Awareness |
Training and Development Officer |
|
Customer Care |
Training and Development Officer |
|
Plain English |
Training and Development Officer |
Appendix 2
Management Development Programmes
Purpose
- To ensure managers can operate more efficiently and have the
opportunity to develop a range of skills
- To ensure managers’ confidence is enhanced with a greater
consciousness of their own competence and self-satisfaction in their
achievements.
- To provide confidence that managers have developed managerial skills
that focus on the activities of Chichester District Council to deliver
effective and efficient services.
First Line Managers
All staff who are new to management or holds a supervisory position. This
course is also open to non-managers wishes to pursue a management career.
Course Content
|
Module |
Facilitator |
| |
|
|
Welcome and Overview of the Course |
External and the Training and Development Manager |
|
Communications Skills – Part 1 (questioning and listening
techniques, coaching and supporting staff |
External |
|
Building a Team |
External |
|
Communications – Part 2 (conflict and aggression, disciplinary
policy and relevant employment law) |
External |
|
Managing Self and Setting Objectives |
External |
|
Developing Staff Potential |
External |
|
Interview Skills |
External |
|
Leadership, Personal development and managing stress |
External |
|
Course Review and Feedback |
External, the Training and Development Manager, Head of Information
and Management Services and a member from SMT |
Basic Management Training
All managers to undertake training in the following modules. Managers who
have already attended some or all these modules will be required to
undertake refresher training every four years, where appropriate.
Course Content
|
Module |
Facilitator |
| |
|
|
Corporate awareness and organisational cultural |
Internal |
|
Dealing with members |
Internal |
|
New legislation – As and when required |
Internal/ External |
|
Appraisal training |
External |
|
Personnel policies and practices |
Internal |
|
Recruitment and Selection |
External |
|
Project methodology and management |
Internal and External |
|
Stress management and drugs and alcohol awareness |
Internal |
|
Understanding Finance |
Internal |
|
Council Constitution and legal powers |
Internal |
|
Managing Teams |
Internal |
Advanced Management Training
All managers to partake training in the following modules
Course Content
|
Module |
Facilitator |
| |
|
|
E-agenda: Business transformation |
External |
|
Communications |
External |
|
Decision making and problem solving |
External |
|
Partnership working |
External |
|
Performance management |
External |
Advanced Senior Management Training
All heads of service or equivalent to partake in the following modules
Course Content
|
Module |
Facilitator |
| |
|
|
E-agenda: Business transformation |
External |
|
Political Agenda: scrutiny and dealing with members |
Internal |
|
Community Engagement |
External |
|
Strategic Thinking and leadership |
External |
|
Performance Management |
External |
|
Partnership working |
External |
Appendix 3
Diploma in Management Studies
Course Content
- 1 Day Manager and Participant Briefing
- 2 Days Managing Teams: Life cycles, structures, performance, cultural
issues
- 3 Days Leadership: Leading vs. Managing, Styles of Leadership, Leading
from the Middle
- 2 Days Quality and Customers: Procedures, Criteria, QA, TQM, Business
Excellence Model, And Best Value
- 2 Days Relationship Management: Residents, Members, Partnerships,
Clients, Contractors, Agencies
- 2 Days Human Resources Workshop: HR Strategies, Systems, Performance
and Behaviour Management
- 2 Days Financial Management: Funding, Budget Preparation and
Management, Ratio Analysis
- 2 Days Managing Physical Resources: Procurement Strategies,
Operational Management, Byatt Report
- 2 Days Marketing Management: Principles, concepts, analysis,
strategies for the Public Sector
- 2 Days Business Transformation: Strategic Changes, E-Government,
Succession Planning, Culture Change
- 2 Days Personal Development Planning: Individual and team action
plans
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT POLICY OF MONDI LTD
KEY FOCUS AREAS
- Introduction:
In today's world of accelerating change and unprecedented technology
advancement, more and more pressure is coming to bear on the ability of
Mondi to improve its productivity in the face of rising costs and ever
increasing competition. Innovativeness, speed, service and high performance
teams are all elements for success in this ever-changing market place. It is
also recognized that the competitive advantage of a winning organization
lies in the optimised development and utilization of our processes &
people potential. Training and development of all people at all levels in
Mondi is, therefore, of paramount importance & an area in which we
cannot afford to compromise.
Mondi’s Training Unit offers an integrated approach to training and
development which is supportive of the company's core values, namely:
- Seeking market opportunities
- Innovation
- Quality through focused excellence
- Customer satisfaction
- Fair treatment, opportunities & just rewards
- Respect for the public interest & the environment
- An attractive return for the investors
- Honesty in all business conduct
- Group Training and Development Policy:
It is Mondi’s policy to ensure that all employees have the necessary
knowledge and skills to perform competently in their jobs. In addition,
Mondi endeavours to create an adequate depth of skills and knowledge to
meet future Human Resources requirements. To achieve this, the Company
conducts or provides appropriate forms of training, development and
education in a planned and systematic manner.
- Training Departments' Contribution:
Facilitating and acquisition of relevant knowledge and skills required
by all categories of employees to sustain the business and to enable
growth in a changing environment;
Developing individuals in the interest of the Company so they may
progress and gain fulfillment through realising their potential and
aspirations within the Company; Identifying the number and type of
trainees required, and controlling their development and subsequent
socialisation into the business as competent employees, i.e. overall
co-ordination of trainee's programme as opposed to the transferring of
technical know-how which is a Line Management/Team Leader function;
Establishing and maintaining relevant performance management systems
which will inter alia encourage employees to develop themselves and their
subordinates and on a Group basis indicate trends in training
requirements;
Developing for use together with Line Managers/Team Leader diagnostic
models to establish relevant training and development requirements and
satisfying those needs in order of priority in the most effective manner,
i.e. training should show a high return on investment in terms of the
Company's business objectives;
Establishing a highly trained and competent training staff whose
activities between Group and Operating Centres are synchronised to produce
the best possible training effectiveness;
Equipping Line Managers/Team Leaders with the knowledge and skills to
plan and control their own training and development endeavour.
- Group Training Unit's Key Focus Areas:
Annually, Group Training Unit revises their vision, purpose, values and
core strategic focus areas and objectives to meet external and internal
opportunities and threats. Information emanating from these strategic
planning workshops is summarised in a diagram [see attached]. The following
four pillars represent the key focus areas of GTU's range of processes,
products & services:
4.1 Continuous Education, Training & Development:
4.1.1 Psychometric assessments for various applications such as
development centres, learning potential, ability to cope with complexity
of work, interpersonal styles in team context, etc. This includes
assessment of cognitive, conative & affective dimensions.
- Course/module development & skills/management training in the
following areas:
a] Production:
- Full Time Pulp & Paper Courses
- Education [N-courses]
- Pulp & Papermaking workshops
- ISO System
b] Maintenance:
- Basic Engineering
- Artisan AIDE/Handyman
- Pneumatics
- Hydraulics
- Specialist
- Engineering
c] Leadership:
- Transitional Bridging programme [senior management/mid-management]
- Operational Leader Development [mid-management]
- Team Leader Development [Foremen]
- First Line Development
- Support Staff Development
- Specialist Development
- Other [e.g. PeopleSoft, customised programmes etc.]
- Accelerated development to fast track identified individuals
- 4.1.4 Facilitators of executive development with national- &
international business schools & consultants
- Tertiary education/corporate universities
- Business Improvement:
Facilitating continuous improvement through integrated organisational
development processes, systems & products, e.g.:
- strategic- and operational planning
- team building
- performance improvement mechanisms/systems [including Balanced
Scorecard, management of value propositions & culture alignment as
well as identification of core competencies]
- customer relationship management [CRM]
- business process redesign & benchmarking
- change management & workplace redesign
- climate surveys
- e-leadership & e-culture
- e-learning & knowledge management
- networking/partnerships [internal & external to Mondi as well as
national & international]
- outsourcing, contractor management & development
- Legal Compliance & Policy Requirements:
Adherence to the requirements of various acts & bills by either
formulation of policy, assessments & reassessments, training or
compliance to the Equity Bill, Skills Bill, Safety- Health &
Environment [S/H/E]:
- Feedstock/Career- & Succession Planning:
Anticipating the future impact of HIV Aids & staff turnover on the
attracting & retainment of world class skills & knowledge through:
- Development of feedstock
- HR Planning Systems [including career planning, mentoring,
developmental opportunities, deployment of intellect & succession
planning]
- All of the above are supported by world-class practices which are
benchmarked on a continuous basis.
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT POLICY OF SEA HARVEST
Training and Development Policy
Preamble:
At Sea Harvest we value our employees. We believe that an
employee is an asset, which appreciates in value for the company. Because of
the changing environment we find ourselves in a highly competitive sector.
This is a result of the increased global and domestic competition, as well
as rapid changes in technology and computerisation.
We believe that at out of all our resources, it is our
human resources that can provide us with a competitive edge, provided we
develop them to their full potential for the benefit of the company.
Some of the fruits we reap from not investing in human
resources are: low productivity, redundancy of older members, a high staff
turnover, fear for technological advancement, illiteracy, etc. However, some
of the benefits of training and development are: a motivated, loyal and
committed workforce, greater job satisfaction, increased profitability’s
costs, improved quality, etc.
Sea Harvest embraces a systematic training approach,
which focuses on organisational objectives and cost effectiveness. No
training will take place for the sake of training. All training will be
primarily organisational needs driven; however the needs of individuals will
be recognised.
Having accepted a policy to develop its workforce, Sea
Harvest commits itself to the life – long development of all its
employees. This policy constitutes an integral part of the long – term
vision, mission and strategic plan and objectives of Sea Harvest.
1. Clarifying concepts:
"Training" is the systematic and planned
process to change the knowledge, skills and behaviour of employees in such a
way that the organisational objectives are achieved.
"Development" refers to specific employee
development, which take place within the context of specific objectives. For
example, management development is directed at providing managers or
potential managers with the knowledge, skills and attitudes required to
manage the company.
"Life long learning" is interpreted as the
development of a management inclination to strive for the self –
improvement of their own and their subordinates’ technical knowledge and
managerial and leadership abilities through self study, as well as the
voluntary attendance (or by request) at development programmes which are
available, throughout their working careers, to enable them to keep abreast
of the latest development regarding their vocations and careers.
"Learnership" consists of a structured
learning component and practical work experience of a specified nature and
duration, and culminates in a qualification registered with SAQA.
"Mentor" someone who provides guidance
and/or counseling to learners.
"Accreditation" the periodical
certification, of a person, a body or an institution as having the capacity
to fulfill a particular function in the quality assurance system set up by
the SAQA and in terms of ETQA.
"Quality Assurance" the process of ensuring that the
required degree of excellence is an achieved.
2. Determining Training Needs:
Training needs will be determined at organisational,
occupational and individual level. The needs analysis process will be as per
the following schematic illustration:
3. Training Objectives:
- Enhancing a sense of responsibility and establishing patriotic attitudes
and faithfulness.
- To create a competitive advantage and achieve World Class Standards
through our people.
- Development of positive attitude towards work and craftsmanship.
- Renewal of spirit of diligence, self - help and co - operations.
- Create opportunities for workers to upgrade their skills.
- To empower the employees so as to improve efficiency continuously to
maintain high standards.
- To optimise the productivity of each member of the workforce.
- To improve the quality of service and work.
- To offer the maximum equal opportunities to all employees within the
framework of lifelong learning as part of a learning organisation, with a
view to realising their full potential by exposing them to the relevant
development programmes.
- To train and develop employees in such a manner so as to enable them to
meet efficiently the challenges of internal and external change.
- To improve the quality of life of workers, their prospects of work and
labour mobility.
- To provide employees with the opportunities to acquire new skills.
- To improve the employment prospects of persons previously disadvantaged
by unfair discrimination and to redress those disadvantages through
training and education.
- To empower and support line managers to fulfil their obligation as
mentors and coaches as well as assessors.
- To develop entrepreneurial skills.
4. Training Policy:
The overall purpose is to provide advice, opportunities, facilities and
financial support to enable employees of the company:
- To acquire the skills, knowledge and related qualifications needed to
perform effectively the duties and tasks for which they are employed;
- To develop their potential to meet the future human resource needs of
the company;
- In exceptional cases to develop individuals beyond the immediate and
foreseeable needs of the organisation.
Furthermore:
- To promote horizontal and vertical development.
- To reward skills required and not for skills acquired.
- To develop a workplace skills plan in a transparent and participative
manner.
- To define the relationship between the objectives of the organisation
and its commitment to the training function.
- To provide operational guidelines for management.
- To provide information for employees.
- Ensure that appropriate training is available updating training;
maintain satisfactory performance in their Jobs.
5. Roles and Responsibilities:
- Senior Management:
- Engender via management a spirit of commitment to employee
development.
- Spend a realistic portion of the current budget on training
development.
- Create and maintain the necessary infrastructure.
- Establish a managerial and remuneration system that encourages and
rewards the development of employees.
- H.R Department:
- Assistant Line Management in identifying training and development
needs and career development needs. They are responsible for providing
company employees with development material, expertise, resources and
support.
It is also their responsibility to continuously evaluate the training
and development intervention. The H.R department will appoint a Skills
Development Facilitator.
- Skills Development Facilitator:
- Assist the company and workers with the development of a workplace
skills plan.
- Submit the workplace skills plan to the Seta.
- Advise the company on the implementation of the workplace skills plan.
- Assist the company with the drafting of an annual training report
against the approved workplace skills plan.
- Advise the company on the quality assurance requirements as set by the
relevant Seta.
- Serve as a contact person between the employer and the relevant Seta.
- Training Committee:
The guidelines for Grant "A" clause 7 state that:
"Employers with more than 50 employees must establish an in - company
forum for consultation with regard to Skills Development".
The main task of the committee is:
- To ensure that the workplace skills plan is formulated.
- To ensure the effective and efficient execution of the plan.
- Approving the workplace skills plan.
- Monitoring training and development in the workplace.
- Ensuring the all service providers is accredited.
- Line Management:
Training and Education is a line responsibility. The role of line
management is to identify the functional and behavioural competencies to
perform a specific job; identify development areas in the department; as
well as the ultimate training needs, which will include career path
planning and development.
- Learner:
- Ultimately the individual is responsible for his/her own development.
- Nothing less than the full participation and involvement of an
employee is expected subsequent to his/her nomination to an enrolment in
a development programme.
- Should an employee who has been enrolled or nominated for a specific
programme not be able to attend that programme, the H.R Department
should be notified timeously. Defaulting employees will be liable for
the cost involved in their non - attendance.
- Training Department:
- Each department must submit its training needs to the training
manager.
- The training manager must source accredited service providers and
quotes to conduct the training.
- Training manager must compile a composite document which contains the
following information:
- Candidate details
- Course
- Institution
- Duration
- Cost
6. Prerequisites for effective Human Resources Development:
To ensure effective Human Resources Development, the following basic
requirements should be met:
- All training and development input should be guided by a thorough
needs analysis which considers the needs of the individual as well as
those of the company
7. Human Resources Development Strategy:
The Human Resources Development Strategy can be summarised as
follows:
- 7.1 Induction/Orientation Programmes:
- 7.1.1 Introduction:
It is our policy to provide a carefully - planned induction and
orientation programme of information to help all new employees learn
more about our company and what we expect from them as a member of our
organisation.
- 7.1.2 Objectives:
- - To promote employee identification with the company.
- - To set the stage for a high level of motivation by integrating
the interest and goals of the company with those of the individual.
- - To lay the groundwork for the establishment of mutually
satisfying interpersonal relationships between present employees and
the new employee.
- - To thoroughly acquaint the new employee with every detail of
his/her new job.
- Procedure:
- - Provide a welcome to the new employee.
- - Review company rules and policies that will affect him.
- - Introduce the new employee to his/her associates and fellow
employees.
- - Help the employee to find his/her way around.
- - Clarify how the employee's job fit into the total picture.
- - H.R Department will be responsible for coordination of the
process.
Performance Management:
The aim of this component is to identify and develop skills and
attitudes, which an employee needs to improve achievement within his/her
present position.
- Agree on outputs and standards:
The manager and the employee should agree on outputs and standards to
be achieved. It is also important for both to reach an agreement on the
|